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Safety answers

Is it safe to go dog walking alone?

Walking your dog alone is generally safe, and the dog adds some company and deterrence. The risks are different from an ordinary walk: being pulled off your feet by a lunging dog, tripping over the leash, run-ins with loose or aggressive dogs, and walking in the dark on early and late outings. Falls are the big one for older walkers. A short fixed leash, good training, visible gear for both of you and someone who knows your route cover most of it.

How to make solo dog walks safer

01Take falls seriously, especially after 65

A study in JAMA Surgery found that US emergency visits for fractures linked to walking leashed dogs in people 65 and older rose from about 1,671 in 2004 to 4,396 in 2017, and most were women. Wrist and other arm fractures were most common, and hip fractures made up about 17 percent. A strong dog lunging after a squirrel or another dog is the classic way it happens.

02Use a leash you can control

A fixed leash of about four to six feet gives you more control than a long retractable one, which can wrap around legs and gives a dog a running start before it hits the end. Never loop the leash around your wrist or fingers; hold the handle so you can let go if you're being pulled over. A front-clip harness helps with a dog that pulls.

03Plan for loose dogs

Know which yards have dogs that get out, and change your route to avoid them. If a loose dog approaches, stay calm, put yourself between the dogs if you can do so safely, and walk away rather than running. Our answer on what to do if a dog chases you while dog walking covers the details.

04Light up both of you

Early morning and last-thing-at-night walks happen in the dark most of the year. Wear a reflective vest or a small light, and put a lighted or reflective collar on your dog so drivers see the leash between you. If there's no sidewalk, walk facing traffic with the dog on the side away from the road.

05Carry what you and your dog need

Bring your phone in a pocket, not in the hand holding the leash, plus ID with an emergency contact, bags and water on warm days. Put your phone number on your dog's tag, so if the dog runs home or is found alone, someone knows whom to call.

06Let someone notice if you don't come home

For longer or rural walks, start a Holler live link so a Guardian can see where you are. Turn on the optional stationary alert: if a fall stops you for longer than you choose, Holler asks "Are you OK?" and alerts Guardians if you don't answer. Our stationary alert explainer helps you pick a time longer than your dog's sniff stops.

Related questions

Does walking with a dog make you safer from people?

Many people feel safer with a dog, and a dog may make some strangers think twice. But a dog isn't a safety plan, and a small or friendly dog may not deter anyone. Trust your instincts and keep the same route and timing habits you would alone.

Who looks after my dog if I'm hurt?

Tell your Guardian that you'll have the dog with you, and keep a note in your phone's Medical ID or on an emergency card saying who can collect your dog. That spares responders a hard choice about a loose dog at the scene.

Is it safe to walk the dog alone at night?

It can be, with lights for both of you and familiar, lit routes. Night walks bring more traffic risk than crime risk for most people. See how to stay safe dog walking alone at night.

What should I do if my dog pulls me over?

Let go of the leash if you need to protect your head, then check yourself before getting up. If you're hurt, call 911 first. Our answer on falling while dog walking alone covers the next steps.

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Sources, checked September 2026: JAMA Surgery (via PMC): Fractures in elderly Americans associated with walking leashed dogs.

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